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Thema: SRF05 Quelltext gesucht

  1. #21
    Erfahrener Benutzer Roboter Genie Avatar von BMS
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    21.06.2006
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    E-Bike
    Zeig doch bitte nochmal deinen kompletten Code, dann lassen sich die Fehlermeldungen besser zuordnen.

  2. #22
    Benutzer Stammmitglied
    Registriert seit
    21.04.2010
    Beiträge
    31

    SRF05 Quelltext gesucht

    Quellcode:
    Code:
    /*****************************************************************************/
    // Includes:
    
    #include "RP6ControlLib.h" 		// The RP6 Control Library. 
    								// Always needs to be included!
    //#include "RP6I2CmasterTWI.h"
    
    /*****************************************************************************/
    
    #define sbi(ADDRESS,BIT) ((ADDRESS) |= (1<<(BIT)))
    #define cbi(ADDRESS,BIT) ((ADDRESS) &= ~(1<<(BIT))) 
    
    /*****************************************************************************/
    
    //***********************************************//
    // VOID USLEEP
    // Wartet fuer 100*usec Mikro-Sekunden
    // = msleep mit 10x hoeherer Aufloesung
    // msleep(1) entspricht usleep(10)
    //***********************************************//
    void usleep(unsigned char usec)
    {
      for (int s=0; s<usec; s++) {
        for (long int i=0; i<140; i++) {
          asm volatile("nop");
          asm volatile("nop");
        }
      }
    } 
    
    /*****************************************************************************/
    
    /*****************************************************************************/
    
    //Auszug aus ibex_header_v117.h
    //(c) Bernhard Stiehle 2008-2010
    //***********************************************//
    // INT USONIC
    // liefert den Abstand des Ultraschallsensors
    // in Zentimetern. Es muss die Type SRF05 sein.
    // Rueckgabewert -1 = Modul reagiert nicht/ außerhalb Bereich
    //***********************************************//
    int usonic();
    
    int usonic()
    {
    
     int ustime=0;  //Eine Variable bitte ... danke !
     int failure=0; //Sicherheit
     
     cbi(DDRA,2);           //Anschluss als Eingang
     cbi(PORTA,2);        //Pull-ups sicherheitshalber ausschalten
     
     sbi(DDRA,2);           //Anschluss als Ausgang
     cbi(PORTA,2);         //Low-Pegel ausgeben
     usleep(1);             //Wartezeit
     
     sbi(PORTA,2);          //High-Impuls ausgeben (-> Sensor misst)
     usleep(1);             //Warten
     cbi(PORTA,2);          //Impuls Ende
     
     cbi(DDRA,2);           //Anschluss als Eingang
     cbi(PORTA,2);          //Pull-ups sicherheitshalber ausschalten
     usleep(1);             //warten
     
     
     while( !(PINA & 4) )  //warten, bis der Sensor sein Signal
     {                      //zurueckgibt (warten solange low)
      asm volatile("nop");
      asm volatile("nop");
      failure++;            //Sicherheit: wenn kein Signal nach bestimmter Zeit kommt
      if(failure>2500)   
      {return -1;}         //dann -1 zurueck liefern (= kein Modul angeschlossen)
     }
    
     failure=0;
     
     while(PINA & 4)       //Signal hat begonnen (=high)
     {
      ustime++;             //Dauer des Impulses messen
      usleep(1);            //Die Variable will eine Einheit (hier 0,1 ms)
      failure++;            //Sicherheit: wenn Signal nach bestimmter Zeit nicht endet
      if(failure>5000)
      {return -1;}         //dann -1 zurueck liefern (= kein Modul angeschlossen)
     }
     
     mSleep(35);            //Wartezeit (Echo soll verhallen, sonst Fehlmessung)
     
     return int( float(ustime)*float(1.408) );  //Rueckgabewert in Zentimeter, bitte !
    } 
    
    /*****************************************************************************/
    
    /*****************************************************************************/
    // Main function - The program starts here:
    
    int16_t main(void)
    {
    	initRP6Control(); // Always call this first! The Processor will not work
    					  // correctly otherwise. 
    	// Play a sound to indicate that our program starts:
    	sound(100,40,64);
    	sound(170,40,0);
    	mSleep(400);
    	setLEDs(0b0000);
    	
    	initLCD(); // Initialize the LC-Display (LCD)
    			   // Always call this before using the LCD!
    	showScreenLCD("  SRF05  ", " Messung ");
    	mSleep(500);
    	
    	//int abstand=usonic(); //FunktionsAufruf
    	
    	// .... (abstand); Ausgabe auf dem LCD
    	
    
    	
    	return 0;
    }
    /*****************************************************************************/

    Muss vielleicht was an "Makefile" gemacht werden?

  3. #23
    Benutzer Stammmitglied
    Registriert seit
    21.04.2010
    Beiträge
    31

    SRF05 Quelltext gesucht

    So sieht mein "makefile" aus:

    Code:
    # Hey Emacs, this is a -*- makefile -*-
    ###############################################################################
    # RP6 MAKEFILE FOR WinAVR
    # Based on WinAVR Sample makefile written by Eric B. Weddington,
    # Jörg Wunsch, et al.
    #
    #
    # YOU NEED TO EDIT SOME SMALL THINGS IN THIS FILE IF YOU WANT TO USE
    # IT FOR YOUR OWN PROJECTS!
    # THESE LINES ARE ALL AT THE TOP OF THIS FILE AND MARKED VERY CLEARLY !
    # BETTER DO NOT EDIT ANYTHING ELSE!
    #
    # To compile everything you can simply type "make all" on a command line in
    # this directory or simply use the supplied batch files!
    # To remove all the temporary files the compiler has generated you can use
    # "make clean"
    # See end of this file and "make" user manual for more details!
    #
    #
    # Note: Everything behind a '#' is interpreted as a comment in this file!
    #
    ###############################################################################
    
    
    
    
    ###############################################################################
    # Target file name (without extension).
    # This is the name of your main C source file! Do NOT append the ".c"!
    # Example: Let's assume your main source file is "RP6Base_MyProgram.c", then
    # you would write: TARGET = RP6Base_MyProgram
    
    TARGET = srf05new
    
    
    ###############################################################################
    
    
    
    ###############################################################################
    # Specify relative path to RP6 library files here.
    # This is "../../RP6lib" or "../RP6lib" usually.
    
    RP6_LIB_PATH=../../RP6lib
    RP6_LIB_PATH_OTHERS= $(RP6_LIB_PATH)/RP6control $(RP6_LIB_PATH)/RP6common
    
    ###############################################################################
    
    
    #------------------------------------------------
    # Main Source file is _automatically_ added here:
    SRC = $(TARGET).c
    # DO NOT EDIT THIS!
    
    
    ###############################################################################
    # If there is more than one source file, append them here separated by spaces.
    # Usually you have to add the Library files here! (ONLY add c files "*.c" here,
    # NO header files "*.h"!)
    # Don't forget to add relative paths!
    
    SRC += $(RP6_LIB_PATH)/RP6control/RP6ControlLib.c
    SRC += $(RP6_LIB_PATH)/RP6common/RP6uart.c
    #SRC += $(RP6_LIB_PATH)/RP6common/RP6I2CslaveTWI.c
    SRC += $(RP6_LIB_PATH)/RP6common/RP6I2CmasterTWI.c
    
    # You can also wrap lines by appending a backslash to the end of the line
    # like this:
    #SRC += xyz.c \
    #abc.c \
    #asdf.c
    #
    ###############################################################################
    
    
    ###############################################################################
    # Optimization level, can be [0, 1, 2, 3, s]. 0 turns off optimization.
    # (Note: 3 is not always the best optimization level. See avr-libc FAQ.)
    
    OPT = s
    
    ###############################################################################
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    #                                                                             #
    #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------#
    ###############################################################################
    ######-------------------------------------------------------------------######
    ###### DO NOT EDIT ANYTHING BELOW IF YOU DO NOT KNOW WHAT YOU ARE DOING! ######
    ######-------------------------------------------------------------------######
    ###############################################################################
    #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------#
    #                                                                             #
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    # MCU name - atmega32 for RP6 Base and Processor Expansion
    MCU = atmega32
    
    
    # Output format. (can be srec, ihex, binary)
    FORMAT = ihex
    
    
    # List Assembler source files here.
    #     Make them always end in a capital .S.  Files ending in a lowercase .s
    #     will not be considered source files but generated files (assembler
    #     output from the compiler), and will be deleted upon "make clean"!
    #     Even though the DOS/Win* filesystem matches both .s and .S the same,
    #     it will preserve the spelling of the filenames, and GCC itself does
    #     care about how the name is spelled on its command-line.
    ASRC =
    
    
    # Debugging format.
    #     Native formats for AVR-GCC's -g are dwarf-2 [default] or stabs.
    #     AVR Studio 4.10 requires dwarf-2.
    #     AVR [Extended] COFF format requires stabs, plus an avr-objcopy run.
    DEBUG = dwarf-2
    
    
    # List any extra directories to look for include files here.
    #     Each directory must be seperated by a space.
    #     Use forward slashes for directory separators.
    #     For a directory that has spaces, enclose it in quotes.
    EXTRAINCDIRS = $(RP6_LIB_PATH) $(RP6_LIB_PATH_OTHERS)
    
    
    # Compiler flag to set the C Standard level.
    #     c89   = "ANSI" C
    #     gnu89 = c89 plus GCC extensions
    #     c99   = ISO C99 standard (not yet fully implemented)
    #     gnu99 = c99 plus GCC extensions
    CSTANDARD = -std=gnu99
    
    
    
    
    # DO NOT USE THIS FOR RP6 PROJECTS!
    #
    # Processor frequency.
    #     This will define a symbol, F_CPU, in all source code files equal to the
    #     processor frequency. You can then use this symbol in your source code to
    #     calculate timings. Do NOT tack on a 'UL' at the end, this will be done
    #     automatically to create a 32-bit value in your source code.
    # F_CPU = 8000000
    
    # Place -D or -U options here
    CDEFS =
    # -DF_CPU=$(F_CPU)UL
    # uncommented - caused a compile problem.
    
    
    
    
    # Place -I options here
    CINCS =
    
    
    
    #---------------- Compiler Options ----------------
    #  -g*:          generate debugging information
    #  -O*:          optimization level
    #  -f...:        tuning, see GCC manual and avr-libc documentation
    #  -Wall...:     warning level
    #  -Wa,...:      tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.
    #    -adhlns...: create assembler listing
    CFLAGS = -g$(DEBUG)
    CFLAGS += $(CDEFS) $(CINCS)
    CFLAGS += -O$(OPT)
    CFLAGS += -funsigned-char -funsigned-bitfields -fpack-struct -fshort-enums
    CFLAGS += -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes
    CFLAGS += -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.c=.lst)
    CFLAGS += $(patsubst %,-I%,$(EXTRAINCDIRS))
    CFLAGS += $(CSTANDARD)
    
    
    #---------------- Assembler Options ----------------
    #  -Wa,...:   tell GCC to pass this to the assembler.
    #  -ahlms:    create listing
    #  -gstabs:   have the assembler create line number information; note that
    #             for use in COFF files, additional information about filenames
    #             and function names needs to be present in the assembler source
    #             files -- see avr-libc docs [FIXME: not yet described there]
    #  -listing-cont-lines: Sets the maximum number of continuation lines of hex
    #       dump that will be displayed for a given single line of source input.
    ASFLAGS = -Wa,-adhlns=$(<:.S=.lst),-gstabs,--listing-cont-lines=100
    
    
    #---------------- Library Options ----------------
    # Minimalistic printf version
    PRINTF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_min
    
    # Floating point printf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
    PRINTF_LIB_FLOAT = -Wl,-u,vfprintf -lprintf_flt
    
    # If this is left blank, then it will use the Standard printf version.
    PRINTF_LIB =
    #PRINTF_LIB = $(PRINTF_LIB_MIN)
    #PRINTF_LIB = $(PRINTF_LIB_FLOAT)
    
    
    # Minimalistic scanf version
    SCANF_LIB_MIN = -Wl,-u,vfscanf -lscanf_min
    
    # Floating point + %[ scanf version (requires MATH_LIB = -lm below)
    SCANF_LIB_FLOAT = -Wl,-u,vfscanf -lscanf_flt
    
    # If this is left blank, then it will use the Standard scanf version.
    SCANF_LIB =
    #SCANF_LIB = $(SCANF_LIB_MIN)
    #SCANF_LIB = $(SCANF_LIB_FLOAT)
    
    
    MATH_LIB = -lm
    
    
    
    #---------------- External Memory Options ----------------
    
    # 64 KB of external RAM, starting after internal RAM (ATmega128!),
    # used for variables (.data/.bss) and heap (malloc()).
    #EXTMEMOPTS = -Wl,--section-start,.data=0x801100,--defsym=__heap_end=0x80ffff
    
    # 64 KB of external RAM, starting after internal RAM (ATmega128!),
    # only used for heap (malloc()).
    #EXTMEMOPTS = -Wl,--defsym=__heap_start=0x801100,--defsym=__heap_end=0x80ffff
    
    EXTMEMOPTS =
    
    
    
    #---------------- Linker Options ----------------
    #  -Wl,...:     tell GCC to pass this to linker.
    #    -Map:      create map file
    #    --cref:    add cross reference to  map file
    LDFLAGS = -Wl,-Map=$(TARGET).map,--cref
    LDFLAGS += $(EXTMEMOPTS)
    LDFLAGS += $(PRINTF_LIB) $(SCANF_LIB) $(MATH_LIB)
    
    
    
    #---------------- Programming Options (avrdude) ----------------
    
    # Programming hardware: alf AVR910 avrisp Bascom bsd
    # dt006 pavr picoweb pony-stk200 sp12 stk200 stk500
    #
    # Type: avrdude -c ?
    # to get a full listing.
    #
    AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER = stk500
    
    # com1 = serial port. Use lpt1 to connect to parallel port.
    AVRDUDE_PORT = com1    # Programmer connected to serial device
    
    AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH = -U flash:w:$(TARGET).hex
    #AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM = -U eeprom:w:$(TARGET).eep
    
    
    # Uncomment the following if you want avrdude's erase cycle counter.
    # Note that this counter needs to be initialized first using -Yn,
    # see avrdude manual.
    #AVRDUDE_ERASE_COUNTER = -y
    
    # Uncomment the following if you do /not/ wish a verification to be
    # performed after programming the device.
    #AVRDUDE_NO_VERIFY = -V
    
    # Increase verbosity level.  Please use this when submitting bug
    # reports about avrdude. See <http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/avrdude>
    # to submit bug reports.
    #AVRDUDE_VERBOSE = -v -v
    
    AVRDUDE_FLAGS = -p $(MCU) -P $(AVRDUDE_PORT) -c $(AVRDUDE_PROGRAMMER)
    AVRDUDE_FLAGS += $(AVRDUDE_NO_VERIFY)
    AVRDUDE_FLAGS += $(AVRDUDE_VERBOSE)
    AVRDUDE_FLAGS += $(AVRDUDE_ERASE_COUNTER)
    
    
    
    #---------------- Debugging Options ----------------
    
    # For simulavr only - target MCU frequency.
    DEBUG_MFREQ = $(F_CPU)
    
    # Set the DEBUG_UI to either gdb or insight.
    # DEBUG_UI = gdb
    DEBUG_UI = insight
    
    # Set the debugging back-end to either avarice, simulavr.
    DEBUG_BACKEND = avarice
    #DEBUG_BACKEND = simulavr
    
    # GDB Init Filename.
    GDBINIT_FILE = __avr_gdbinit
    
    # When using avarice settings for the JTAG
    JTAG_DEV = /dev/com1
    
    # Debugging port used to communicate between GDB / avarice / simulavr.
    DEBUG_PORT = 4242
    
    # Debugging host used to communicate between GDB / avarice / simulavr, normally
    #     just set to localhost unless doing some sort of crazy debugging when
    #     avarice is running on a different computer.
    DEBUG_HOST = localhost
    
    
    
    #============================================================================
    
    
    # Define programs and commands.
    SHELL = sh
    CC = avr-gcc
    OBJCOPY = avr-objcopy
    OBJDUMP = avr-objdump
    SIZE = avr-size
    NM = avr-nm
    AVRDUDE = avrdude
    REMOVE = rm -f
    REMOVEDIR = rmdir
    COPY = cp
    WINSHELL = cmd
    
    
    # Define Messages
    # English
    MSG_ERRORS_NONE = Errors: none
    MSG_BEGIN = -------- begin --------
    MSG_END = --------  end  --------
    MSG_SIZE_BEFORE = Size before:
    MSG_SIZE_AFTER = Size after:
    MSG_COFF = Converting to AVR COFF:
    MSG_EXTENDED_COFF = Converting to AVR Extended COFF:
    MSG_FLASH = Creating load file for Flash:
    MSG_EEPROM = Creating load file for EEPROM:
    MSG_EXTENDED_LISTING = Creating Extended Listing:
    MSG_SYMBOL_TABLE = Creating Symbol Table:
    MSG_LINKING = Linking:
    MSG_COMPILING = Compiling:
    MSG_ASSEMBLING = Assembling:
    MSG_CLEANING = Cleaning project:
    
    
    
    
    # Define all object files.
    OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o) $(ASRC:.S=.o)
    
    # Define all listing files.
    LST = $(SRC:.c=.lst) $(ASRC:.S=.lst)
    
    
    # Compiler flags to generate dependency files.
    GENDEPFLAGS = -MD -MP -MF .dep/$(@F).d
    
    
    # Combine all necessary flags and optional flags.
    # Add target processor to flags.
    ALL_CFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) $(GENDEPFLAGS)
    ALL_ASFLAGS = -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. -x assembler-with-cpp $(ASFLAGS)
    
    
    
    
    
    # Default target.
    all: begin gccversion sizebefore build sizeafter end
    
    build: elf hex eep lss sym
    
    elf: $(TARGET).elf
    hex: $(TARGET).hex
    #eep: $(TARGET).eep
    lss: $(TARGET).lss
    sym: $(TARGET).sym
    
    
    
    # Eye candy.
    # AVR Studio 3.x does not check make's exit code but relies on
    # the following magic strings to be generated by the compile job.
    begin:
    	@echo
    	@echo $(MSG_BEGIN)
    
    end:
    	@echo $(MSG_END)
    	@echo
    
    
    # Display size of file.
    HEXSIZE = $(SIZE) --target=$(FORMAT) $(TARGET).hex
    ELFSIZE = $(SIZE) --format=avr --mcu=$(MCU) $(TARGET).elf
    
    sizebefore:
    	@if test -f $(TARGET).elf; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_BEFORE); $(ELFSIZE); \
    	2>/dev/null; echo; fi
    
    sizeafter:
    	@if test -f $(TARGET).elf; then echo; echo $(MSG_SIZE_AFTER); $(ELFSIZE); \
    	2>/dev/null; echo; fi
    
    
    
    # Display compiler version information.
    gccversion :
    	@$(CC) --version
    
    
    
    # Program the device.
    program: $(TARGET).hex $(TARGET).eep
    	$(AVRDUDE) $(AVRDUDE_FLAGS) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_FLASH) $(AVRDUDE_WRITE_EEPROM)
    
    
    # Generate avr-gdb config/init file which does the following:
    #     define the reset signal, load the target file, connect to target, and set
    #     a breakpoint at main().
    gdb-config:
    	@$(REMOVE) $(GDBINIT_FILE)
    	@echo define reset >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
    	@echo SIGNAL SIGHUP >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
    	@echo end >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
    	@echo file $(TARGET).elf >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
    	@echo target remote $(DEBUG_HOST):$(DEBUG_PORT)  >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
    ifeq ($(DEBUG_BACKEND),simulavr)
    	@echo load  >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
    endif
    	@echo break main >> $(GDBINIT_FILE)
    
    debug: gdb-config $(TARGET).elf
    ifeq ($(DEBUG_BACKEND), avarice)
    	@echo Starting AVaRICE - Press enter when "waiting to connect" message displays.
    	@$(WINSHELL) /c start avarice --jtag $(JTAG_DEV) --erase --program --file \
    	$(TARGET).elf $(DEBUG_HOST):$(DEBUG_PORT)
    	@$(WINSHELL) /c pause
    else
    	@$(WINSHELL) /c start simulavr --gdbserver --device $(MCU) --clock-freq \
    	$(DEBUG_MFREQ) --port $(DEBUG_PORT)
    endif
    	@$(WINSHELL) /c start avr-$(DEBUG_UI) --command=$(GDBINIT_FILE)
    
    
    
    # Convert ELF to COFF for use in debugging / simulating in AVR Studio or VMLAB.
    COFFCONVERT=$(OBJCOPY) --debugging \
    --change-section-address .data-0x800000 \
    --change-section-address .bss-0x800000 \
    --change-section-address .noinit-0x800000 \
    --change-section-address .eeprom-0x810000
    
    
    coff: $(TARGET).elf
    	@echo
    	@echo $(MSG_COFF) $(TARGET).cof
    	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-avr $< $(TARGET).cof
    
    
    extcoff: $(TARGET).elf
    	@echo
    	@echo $(MSG_EXTENDED_COFF) $(TARGET).cof
    	$(COFFCONVERT) -O coff-ext-avr $< $(TARGET).cof
    
    
    
    # Create final output files (.hex, .eep) from ELF output file.
    %.hex: %.elf
    	@echo
    	@echo $(MSG_FLASH) $@
    	$(OBJCOPY) -O $(FORMAT) -R .eeprom $< $@
    
    #%.eep: %.elf
    #	@echo
    #	@echo $(MSG_EEPROM) $@
    #	-$(OBJCOPY) -j .eeprom --set-section-flags .eeprom=alloc,load \
    #	--change-section-lma .eeprom=0 -O $(FORMAT) $< $@ 
    	
    # Create extended listing file from ELF output file.
    %.lss: %.elf
    	@echo
    	@echo $(MSG_EXTENDED_LISTING) $@
    	$(OBJDUMP) -h -S $< > $@
    
    # Create a symbol table from ELF output file.
    %.sym: %.elf
    	@echo
    	@echo $(MSG_SYMBOL_TABLE) $@
    	$(NM) -n $< > $@
    
    
    
    # Link: create ELF output file from object files.
    .SECONDARY : $(TARGET).elf
    .PRECIOUS : $(OBJ)
    %.elf: $(OBJ)
    	@echo
    	@echo $(MSG_LINKING) $@
    	$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $^ --output $@ $(LDFLAGS)
    
    
    # Compile: create object files from C source files.
    %.o : %.c
    	@echo
    	@echo $(MSG_COMPILING) $<
    	$(CC) -c $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
    
    
    # Compile: create assembler files from C source files.
    %.s : %.c
    	$(CC) -S $(ALL_CFLAGS) $< -o $@
    
    
    # Assemble: create object files from assembler source files.
    %.o : %.S
    	@echo
    	@echo $(MSG_ASSEMBLING) $<
    	$(CC) -c $(ALL_ASFLAGS) $< -o $@
    
    # Create preprocessed source for use in sending a bug report.
    %.i : %.c
    	$(CC) -E -mmcu=$(MCU) -I. $(CFLAGS) $< -o $@
    
    
    # Target: clean project.
    clean: begin clean_list end
    
    clean_list :
    	@echo
    	@echo $(MSG_CLEANING)
    
    # We want to keep the generated hexfiles:
    #	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).hex
    
    #	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).eep
    	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).cof
    	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).elf
    	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).map
    	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).sym
    	$(REMOVE) $(TARGET).lss
    	$(REMOVE) $(OBJ)
    	$(REMOVE) $(LST)
    	$(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.s)
    	$(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.d)
    	$(REMOVE) $(SRC:.c=.i)
    	$(REMOVE) .dep/*
    	$(REMOVEDIR) .dep
    
    
    # Include the dependency files.
    include $(shell mkdir .dep 2>/dev/null) $(wildcard .dep/*)
    
    
    # Listing of phony targets.
    .PHONY : all begin finish end sizebefore sizeafter gccversion \
    build elf hex eep lss sym coff extcoff \
    clean clean_list program debug gdb-config
    
    
    ###############################################################################
    # Based on WinAVR Sample makefile written by Eric B. Weddington,
    # Jörg Wunsch, et al.
    # Released to the Public Domain.
    # Please read the "make" user manual!
    #
    # On command line:
    #
    # make all = Make software.
    #
    # make clean = Clean out built project files.
    #
    # make coff = Convert ELF to AVR COFF.
    #
    # make extcoff = Convert ELF to AVR Extended COFF.
    #
    # make program = Download the hex file to the device, using avrdude.
    #                Please customize the avrdude settings first!
    #
    # make debug = Start either simulavr or avarice as specified for debugging,
    #              with avr-gdb or avr-insight as the front end for debugging.
    #
    # make filename.s = Just compile filename.c into the assembler code only.
    #
    # make filename.i = Create a preprocessed source file for use in submitting
    #                   bug reports to the GCC project.
    #
    # To rebuild project do "make clean" then "make all".
    #
    ###############################################################################

  4. #24
    Erfahrener Benutzer Roboter Genie Avatar von BMS
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    Von Makefiles hab ich keine Ahnung (arbeite mit einem extra 'scheme')
    probier' mal:
    Code:
    /*****************************************************************************/
    // Includes:
    
    #include "RP6ControlLib.h"       // The RP6 Control Library.
                            // Always needs to be included!
    //#include "RP6I2CmasterTWI.h"
    
    //notfalls diese zwei zeilen auch noch
    //#include "inttypes.h"
    //#include "avr/io.h"
    
    
    /*****************************************************************************/
    
    #define sbi(ADDRESS,BIT) ((ADDRESS) |= (1<<(BIT)))
    #define cbi(ADDRESS,BIT) ((ADDRESS) &= ~(1<<(BIT)))
    
    /*****************************************************************************/
    
    
    //Prototypen
    void usleep(unsigned char usec);
    int usonic(void);
    
    
    /*****************************************************************************/
    // Main function - The program starts here:
    
    int main(void)
    {
       initRP6Control(); // Always call this first! The Processor will not work
                     // correctly otherwise.
       // Play a sound to indicate that our program starts:
       sound(100,40,64);
       sound(170,40,0);
       mSleep(400);
       setLEDs(0b0000);
       
       initLCD(); // Initialize the LC-Display (LCD)
                // Always call this before using the LCD!
       showScreenLCD("  SRF05  ", " Messung ");
       mSleep(500);
       
       //int abstand=usonic(); //FunktionsAufruf
       
       // .... (abstand); Ausgabe auf dem LCD
       
    
       
       return 0;
    }
    /*****************************************************************************/ 
    
    
    
    //***********************************************//
    // VOID USLEEP
    // Wartet fuer 100*usec Mikro-Sekunden
    // = msleep mit 10x hoeherer Aufloesung
    // msleep(1) entspricht usleep(10)
    //***********************************************//
    void usleep(unsigned char usec)
    {
      for (int s=0; s<usec; s++) {
        for (long int i=0; i<140; i++) {
          asm volatile("nop");
          asm volatile("nop");
        }
      }
    }
    
    
    
    //Auszug aus ibex_header_v117.h
    //(c) Bernhard Stiehle 2008-2010
    //***********************************************//
    // INT USONIC
    // liefert den Abstand des Ultraschallsensors
    // in Zentimetern. Es muss die Type SRF05 sein.
    // Rueckgabewert -1 = Modul reagiert nicht/ außerhalb Bereich
    //***********************************************//
    int usonic(void)
    {
    
     int ustime=0;  //Eine Variable bitte ... danke !
     int failure=0; //Sicherheit
     
     cbi(DDRA,2);           //Anschluss als Eingang
     cbi(PORTA,2);        //Pull-ups sicherheitshalber ausschalten
     
     sbi(DDRA,2);           //Anschluss als Ausgang
     cbi(PORTA,2);         //Low-Pegel ausgeben
     usleep(1);             //Wartezeit
     
     sbi(PORTA,2);          //High-Impuls ausgeben (-> Sensor misst)
     usleep(1);             //Warten
     cbi(PORTA,2);          //Impuls Ende
     
     cbi(DDRA,2);           //Anschluss als Eingang
     cbi(PORTA,2);          //Pull-ups sicherheitshalber ausschalten
     usleep(1);             //warten
     
     
     while( !(PINA & 4) )  //warten, bis der Sensor sein Signal
     {                      //zurueckgibt (warten solange low)
      asm volatile("nop");
      asm volatile("nop");
      failure++;            //Sicherheit: wenn kein Signal nach bestimmter Zeit kommt
      if(failure>2500)   
      {return -1;}         //dann -1 zurueck liefern (= kein Modul angeschlossen)
     }
    
     failure=0;
     
     while(PINA & 4)       //Signal hat begonnen (=high)
     {
      ustime++;             //Dauer des Impulses messen
      usleep(1);            //Die Variable will eine Einheit (hier 0,1 ms)
      failure++;            //Sicherheit: wenn Signal nach bestimmter Zeit nicht endet
      if(failure>5000)
      {return -1;}         //dann -1 zurueck liefern (= kein Modul angeschlossen)
     }
     
     mSleep(35);            //Wartezeit (Echo soll verhallen, sonst Fehlmessung)
     
     return (ustime*1408)/1000;  //Rueckgabewert in Zentimeter, bitte !
    }

  5. #25
    Benutzer Stammmitglied
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    SRF05 Quelltext gesucht

    Hallo Bernhard,

    keine Fehler!!!

    Wie kann ich das jetzt am besten auf'm LCD ausgeben?

  6. #26
    Erfahrener Benutzer Roboter Genie Avatar von BMS
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    Doku
    http://www.arexx.com/rp6/downloads/R...E_20071031.zip
    Seite 16:
    writeIntegerLCD(int16_t number, uint8_t base);
    keine Ahnung was hier mit base gemeint ist

    Schema:
    Code:
    blabla main()
    {
     LCD initialisieren
     while(1)
     {
      Eventuell Display leeren (Clear)
      Sensorwert abrufen und in Variable speichern
      Variable ausgeben auf Display
     }
    }

  7. #27
    Benutzer Stammmitglied
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    SRF05 Quelltext gesucht

    Es funktioniert!!!

    Nur es misst bis ca. 32cm und ab da zählt es wieder zurück, -30, -29, -28 usw. je weiter ich meine Hand vom Sensor entferne.
    War das bei dir auch so?

    Quelltext:
    Code:
    /*****************************************************************************/
    // Includes:
    
    #include "RP6ControlLib.h"       // The RP6 Control Library.
                            // Always needs to be included!
    //#include "RP6I2CmasterTWI.h"
    
    //notfalls diese zwei zeilen auch noch
    //#include "inttypes.h"
    //#include "avr/io.h"
    
    
    /*****************************************************************************/
    
    #define sbi(ADDRESS,BIT) ((ADDRESS) |= (1<<(BIT)))
    #define cbi(ADDRESS,BIT) ((ADDRESS) &= ~(1<<(BIT)))
    
    /*****************************************************************************/
    
    
    //Prototypen
    void usleep(unsigned char usec);
    int usonic(void);
    
    
    /*****************************************************************************/
    // Main function - The program starts here:
    
    int main(void)
    {
       initRP6Control(); // Always call this first! The Processor will not work
                     // correctly otherwise.
       // Play a sound to indicate that our program starts:
       sound(100,40,64);
       sound(170,40,0);
       mSleep(400);
       setLEDs(0b0000);
       
       initLCD(); // Initialize the LC-Display (LCD)
                // Always call this before using the LCD!
       showScreenLCD("  SRF05  ", " Messung ");
       mSleep(500);
       
       while(1)
       {
    	   clearLCD();
    	   
    	   int abstand=usonic(); //FunktionsAufruf
    	   setCursorPosLCD(0,5);
    	   writeIntegerLCD(abstand, DEC); //Ausgabe auf dem LCD
    	   setCursorPosLCD(1,5);
    	   writeCharLCD('c');
    	   writeCharLCD('m');
    	   mSleep(400);
    	   
       }
       
       return 0;
    }
    /*****************************************************************************/
    
    
    
    //***********************************************//
    // VOID USLEEP
    // Wartet fuer 100*usec Mikro-Sekunden
    // = msleep mit 10x hoeherer Aufloesung
    // msleep(1) entspricht usleep(10)
    //***********************************************//
    void usleep(unsigned char usec)
    {
      for (int s=0; s<usec; s++) {
        for (long int i=0; i<140; i++) {
          asm volatile("nop");
          asm volatile("nop");
        }
      }
    }
    
    
    
    //Auszug aus ibex_header_v117.h
    //(c) Bernhard Stiehle 2008-2010
    //***********************************************//
    // INT USONIC
    // liefert den Abstand des Ultraschallsensors
    // in Zentimetern. Es muss die Type SRF05 sein.
    // Rueckgabewert -1 = Modul reagiert nicht/ außerhalb Bereich
    //***********************************************//
    int usonic(void)
    {
    
     int ustime=0;  //Eine Variable bitte ... danke !
     int failure=0; //Sicherheit
     
     cbi(DDRA,2);           //Anschluss als Eingang
     cbi(PORTA,2);        //Pull-ups sicherheitshalber ausschalten
     
     sbi(DDRA,2);           //Anschluss als Ausgang
     cbi(PORTA,2);         //Low-Pegel ausgeben
     usleep(1);             //Wartezeit
     
     sbi(PORTA,2);          //High-Impuls ausgeben (-> Sensor misst)
     usleep(1);             //Warten
     cbi(PORTA,2);          //Impuls Ende
     
     cbi(DDRA,2);           //Anschluss als Eingang
     cbi(PORTA,2);          //Pull-ups sicherheitshalber ausschalten
     usleep(1);             //warten
     
     
     while( !(PINA & 4) )  //warten, bis der Sensor sein Signal
     {                      //zurueckgibt (warten solange low)
      asm volatile("nop");
      asm volatile("nop");
      failure++;            //Sicherheit: wenn kein Signal nach bestimmter Zeit kommt
      if(failure>2500)   
      {return -1;}         //dann -1 zurueck liefern (= kein Modul angeschlossen)
     }
    
     failure=0;
     
     while(PINA & 4)       //Signal hat begonnen (=high)
     {
      ustime++;             //Dauer des Impulses messen
      usleep(1);            //Die Variable will eine Einheit (hier 0,1 ms)
      failure++;            //Sicherheit: wenn Signal nach bestimmter Zeit nicht endet
      if(failure>5000)
      {return -1;}         //dann -1 zurueck liefern (= kein Modul angeschlossen)
     }
     
     mSleep(35);            //Wartezeit (Echo soll verhallen, sonst Fehlmessung)
     
     return (ustime*1408)/1000;  //Rueckgabewert in Zentimeter, bitte !
    }

  8. #28
    Erfahrener Benutzer Roboter Genie Avatar von BMS
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    ok mein Fehler

    Wollte bei return diese floats usw etc vermeiden weil der Compiler ja schon bei Kleinigkeiten gemeckert hat.
    32 ist der zurückgegebene Wert.
    Wenn ich jetzt rückwärts rechne (bei return):
    32*1000=32000 damit ist der Bereich eines integers mit Vorzeichen schon fast ausgefüllt (geht bis 2^15).
    Deswegen müssen sämtliche Zwischenergebnisse bei
    Code:
    return (ustime*1408)/1000;
    auch immer kleiner als 2^15 sein. z.B. wenn ich den Bruch 1408/1000 kürze und runde
    Code:
    return (ustime*7)/5;
    so sollte es tun.

  9. #29
    Benutzer Stammmitglied
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    21.04.2010
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    31

    SRF05 Quelltext gesucht

    Läuft!

    Bernhard du bist ein Schatz!!!

  10. #30
    Erfahrener Benutzer Roboter Genie Avatar von BMS
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    Beiträge
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    Na also geht doch \/ =D>

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